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Khaman Dhokla Recipe | How To Make Instant Gujarati Dhokla
+Dhokla is arguably Gujarat’s most popular dish and most well-known culinary export. It’s a breakfast staple and favourite teatime snack not only in Gujarati homes but also in other parts of India.
The traditional Dhokla recipe consists of a fermented batter of rice and split chickpea (chana dal). Because it is made of rice, it is pale yellow or white in colour.
Khaman or Khaman Dhokla, as we prefer to call it, is made of gram flour (besan) or ground chana dal mixed with water to form a soft thick batter with a consistency like cake batter. The other main ingredient is semolina (rava / sooji). It can be cooked in a steamer (homemade as we have done), pressure cooker, or even a microwave oven. It is finished with a tempering (tadka) of mustard seeds, curry leaves, asafoetida (hing), sugar, and green chillies. Khaman Dhokla looks very similar to dhokla and is therefore also known as an instant dhokla recipe or even besan dhokla recipe.
The main difference between khaman and dhokla is that khaman is fluffier, softer, lighter, and spongier, thanks to the addition of eno fruit salt (whose main ingredient is soda bicarbonate). It doesn’t require overnight fermentation.
Follow our quick, easy, and fail-proof khaman dhokla recipe—soft and spongy instant dhokla—that you can make at home using easily available ingredients.
Relish this steamed, healthy, light, easy-to-digest Gujarati dhokla recipe in all its fluffy, moist, juicy deliciousness at any time of the day.
The dhokla ingredients for tempering include mustard seeds, curry leaves, green chillies, sugar, and salt that add a tangy, piquant taste and irresistible aroma.
As a variation, garnish this Indian khaman dhokla with chopped coriander leaves or grated coconut. You can also serve this with green chutney (made of coriander or mint) or meethi (sweet) chutney (made of dates and tamarind).
We often get asked the question “is dhokla gluten free”. So for an easy gluten-free variation, you can substitute semolina (sooji) with rice flour.
Here are some tips to make the best khaman dhokla:
For best results, sieve the gram flour (besan) to aerate it, making for an even fluffier khaman dhokla.
For airy and light khaman dhokla (yellow dhokla), use a fresh batch of Eno Fruit Salt. Avoid using an opened packet, since a stale batch may result in flat, dense dhokla.
After adding Eno fruit salt (which leads to instant rising of the khaman dhokla batter), steam the batter immediately. Do not let the batter sit at all. Otherwise, the batter will start settling and lose its aeration, and the end result will be dense and heavy khaman dhokla. To do this, make sure the steamer is properly heated (at least 4–5 minutes) and the water is at a fast simmer before adding eno to the batter and pouring the batter into the prepared cake tin.
Also, while steaming, you might need to boiling water to the steamer in case all the water evaporates before steaming is complete.
Steam dhokla over medium flame for 20 minutes or so. Check the doneness of the besan dhokla by inserting a toothpick into the dhokla. If it comes out clean, the dhokla is ready.
Overcooking or over-steaming will produce dhokla that is dry and crumbly.
Wait for the khaman dhokla to cool completely, about 5 to 10 minutes, before removing it from the cake tin and cutting it. If you cut it while it is still hot, you will end up with crumbly dhokla.
Add tempering tadka when both tadka and khaman dhokla are still warm.
Our recipe of dhokla (same ingredients) can also be used to cook the cook dhokla in a pressure cooker or microwave oven. In general, the traditional stovetop method (in a steamer) produces lighter and spongier khaman dhokla than the microwave oven method.
Learn how to make dhokla in your kitchen with all ingredients and easy cooking method from Yummefy recipes. See all steps to make dhokla in our quick dhokla recipe video.
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RECIPE
INGREDIENTS
Dhokla Mixture:
90 grams besan (gram flour), about 1 cup
1 1⁄2 tablespoons semolina (sooji)
1⁄2 teaspoon salt, or to taste
2 teaspoons sugar
1/8 teaspoon asafoetida powder (hing)
3⁄4 teaspoon ginger paste
1 green chilli, deseeded, ground to a paste
1 1⁄2 teaspoons lime juice
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
1 teaspoon eno fruit salt, unflavoured
Tempering:
1 1⁄2 tablespoons vegetable oil
1 teaspoon mustard seeds
10 curry leaves
2 green chillies, slit in half
1 1⁄2 teaspoons sugar
1⁄4 teaspoon salt
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coriander leaves, to garnish
COOKING METHOD
- Add all the dry dhokla mixture ingredients—gram flour (besan), semolina (sooji), salt, sugar, and asafoetida (hing)—to a bowl and mix well. Pour enough warm water (approximately 140 ml), in small additions, to make a thick, pouring consistency batter. Add ginger paste, green chilli paste, lime juice, and oil. Mix well and set aside for 10 minutes.
- In the meanwhile, brush a baking dish (or any other utensil you are using to make the dhokla) liberally with oil and set it down next to the dhokla batter. Place a steamer or large vessel with a cover on high heat and add about 2 cups of water. Place a steamer stand in it, or if you don’t have one, arrange 1 small steel bowl upside down in the water. Note that the level of water should not reach the top of the small steel bowl. Cover and bring to a quick simmer.
- Add eno fruit salt to the dhokla batter and stir quickly in one direction to mix in the eno evenly. You need to be quick here – the batter will double in volume. Pour it into the prepared dish. Tap the bottom of the dish on the kitchen counter to level the dhokla batter, and immediately place it on the steamer stand in the steamer. Cover the steamer with its lid and reduce heat to medium. Steam covered, for about 20 minutes, till a toothpick inserted into the dhokla comes out clean. Note that you might need to top up the water in the steamer during the steaming process, so do keep a check on the water level.
- Remove the dhokla dish from the steamer and set aside while you prepare the tempering.
- Make tempering: Place a small kadhai over high heat. Add oil, and once hot but not smoking, toss in mustard seeds. As soon as they start crackling, add curry leaves carefully – they tend to spit oil. Toss in the green chillies and give the tempering a good stir. Sauté on medium heat for about 1 minute. Remove from heat.
- Once the tempering has cooled slightly, pour in 3 tablespoons water, and add sugar and salt. Place back on heat for about 2 minutes, stir well and remove.
- Run a sharp knife around the sides of the khaman dhokla to ensure that it has separated from the dish, then place a plate over the dish and invert it in a quick movement. Tap the bottom of the baking dish. The dhokla should slide onto the plate. Cut the dhokla into small squares.
- Pour the tempering evenly over the top of the khaman dhokla squares. Garnish with coriander leaves and serve immediately.
Cook’s Note: Increase the number of green chillies in the tempering if you like your khaman dhokla hot and spicy.
Yield: 16 khaman dhokla squares
Serves: 8 as a snack
Prep Time: 5 minutes plus 10 minutes dhokla batter standing time
Cook Time: 35 minutes
HIDE RECIPE - Add all the dry dhokla mixture ingredients—gram flour (besan), semolina (sooji), salt, sugar, and asafoetida (hing)—to a bowl and mix well. Pour enough warm water (approximately 140 ml), in small additions, to make a thick, pouring consistency batter. Add ginger paste, green chilli paste, lime juice, and oil. Mix well and set aside for 10 minutes.
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Tags:besan dhokla recipe, how to make dhokla, khaman dhokla
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